🎀 Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is one of the most common and highly treatable cancers, affecting both women and men. It occurs when cells in the breast grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor that can often be detected early through screening and self-exams.

✅ Common Signs to Watch For:

• A new lump in the breast or underarm

• Changes in breast shape or size

• Skin dimpling or redness

• Nipple discharge (other than breast milk)

Early detection saves lives, and regular screenings like mammograms are highly recommended.

🌟 Treatment Options for Breast Cancer:

The treatment approach is personalized based on the type, stage, and biology of the tumor. Common treatments include:

• Surgery:

  • Lumpectomy (removing the tumor only)

  • Mastectomy (removing the entire breast if necessary)

• Chemotherapy:

  • To eliminate cancer cells and prevent spread, especially for aggressive types.

• Radiation Therapy:

  • To destroy any remaining cancer cells after surgery.

• Hormone Therapy:

  • For hormone receptor-positive cancers, helping prevent recurrence.

• Targeted Therapy:

  • Drugs that specifically attack cancer cells with certain markers like HER2-positive cancers.

• Immunotherapy:

  • In selected cases, helps the immune system fight the cancer more effectively.

🧠 Understanding Breast Cancer:

Breast cancer can develop in different parts of the breast, including the ducts (ductal carcinoma) or lobules (lobular carcinoma). Thanks to major advances in early detection and personalized treatment, survival rates for breast cancer have significantly improved over the years.